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Anyone who wants to understand the vagabond as a core archetype of humanity can hardly do better than become a fellow traveller on Ian Cutler’s magnificent journey across several millennia of tramping. This book will change your idea of what civilization and especially Western civilization means; it may also change your idea of what it means to be human.
Yiannis Gabriel
Emeritus Professor
Bath University, UK
Ian Cutler expertly and impressively covers a staggering amount of literary and philosophical territory in “Vagabondage: A Timeless Reaction to the Malignancy of Western Civilization.” He deftly explores a wide range of aspects of this challenging and complex subject, insightfully probing the mighty depths beneath this fascinating territory. Along the way, he puts you in such celebrated company as Robert Louis Stevenson, Jack London, Virginia Woolf, Charles Dickens and Jack Kerouac, as well as some rovers and writers whose words are lesser known but no less valuable. Throughout this odyssey, Cutler remains our able guide, pointing out the common themes that have shaped and defined vagabond literature.
Mark Dawidziak
Kent State University
Ian Cutler is the greatest living authority on the now almost extinct tramp writer. In this beautifully written and scholarly analysis of the philosophy of male and female literary vagabondage he traces the genre’s roots back to the Cynics.
Reading it made me want to pack my rucksack and escape from the noisy buzzing of the human zoo and tramp the rolling road leaving my cares and obligations behind me.
Dr. Andrew Lees
Honorary Professor of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences
University College London
Ian Cutler's latest book, “Vagabondage: A Timeless Reaction to the Malignancy of Western Civilization,” follows earlier chroniclers of vagabondage (from Arthur Rickett to Stephen Graham) in offering a broad conception of the term as a philosophical outlook and way of life. Taking us on a whistle-stop tour, from Diogenes to Nietszche, Cutler itemises the defining attributes of this broad system of belief: from an inclination to wander to a tendency towards introspection; from an implicit childishness to a love of nature - with a central connecting disregard for the Platonic attributes of mainstream Western civilisation uniting the many authors subject to scrutiny. Cutler's book is an impassioned and idiosyncratic 'diatribe' (in true Cynic fashion) against the process of civilisation, offering insights into an eclectic array of dissenters, many of whom (in particular, the homeless writers that formed the subject of Cutler's “The Lives And Extraordinary Adventures Of Fifteen Tramp Writers From The Golden Age Of Vagabondage”) have been unfairly neglected. A valuable insight for those interested in vagabondage in its many cultural forms.
Dr Luke Davies
Keele University
Ian Cutler is the laureate of itinerants and loiterers. In his latest contribution to the literature on vagabonds, he offers not only an erudite compendium of tramping since ancient times but a characteristically thought-provoking, even moving meditation on what it means to feel, in one’s legs and one’s soul, that restless longing to be on the road. I learned a great deal from it and will return to it again and again.
Matthew Beaumont
Department of English Literature
University College London
This book concerns why the writers featured sought to exile themselves from mainstream society, not least by embracing the ‘natural’ world and an ascetic lifestyle. With the help of generous references from the 30-plus vagabond writers featured (plus many more contributions from secondary texts), Cutler has identified what he regards as the key features of the temperament and philosophy of those who rejected mannered, conventional society for a vagabond life.
Each chapter addresses a different aspect of vagabondage under such themes as: wanderlust; the compulsion not to live a settled existence; asceticism; affinity with nature; the desire to retain the innocence (and mischief) of childhood; aloofness yet compassion for the rest of human-kind; and the rejection of formal education for knowledge experienced via their own senses.
Refusing to be compromised by the grand narratives o... f religion, politics, law, nationalism, and convention, they regarded themselves as ‘citizens of the universe’ rather than slaves of what they regarded as geographical and political states artificially created by humans.
Cutler attempts to rescue from obscurity, the philosophy first espoused by the ancient Cynics and now practiced—outside of any organized movement—by this disparate group of thinkers and writers, by presenting arguments and conclusions that are original to this work. Show more
PREFACE
INTRODUCTION: THE BEGINNINGS OF VAGABONDAGE AS A PHILOSOPHY
Chapter 1 WANDERLUST
Chapter 2 AFFINITY WITH NATURE
Chapter 3 THE URBAN VAGABOND
Chapter 4 THE LONE AND LOFTY PERCH OF WORLD-HATING INTROSPECTION
Chapter 5 PETER PAN SYNDROME
Chapter 6 FACT or FICTION?
Chapter 7 THE VAGABOND TEMPERAMENT
REFERENCES
Born in 1948 to a British army officer (who later returned to farming) and a Jewish mother who had arrived in the UK on the Kindertransport—her parents murdered in the camps—Ian Cutler left school aged 15 with no qualifications and no regrets, wanting to see the world that he suspected offered much more than he had seen so far. After attending agricultural college and working in Africa, Central America and the Middle East, Ian Cutler settled into a career in both the NHS and Social Care in the UK, retiring as a Local Government Director of Adult Social Services in 2011. After publishing his fi... rst journal article in 2000 prompted by his growing interest in Classical Cynicism, Cutler continued to write and to publish biographical and philosophical texts. His first book was published in 2005. Since 1985, Cutler has lived in Cardiff, Wales, UK, with his wife Angela. Show more
Cynicism, vagabondage, tramp literature, asceticism, cosmopolitanism, wanderlust, nature
Subjects
History
Language and Linguistics
Philosophy
Series
Series in Philosophy
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Bibliographic Information
Book Title
Vagabondage: A Timeless Reaction to the Malignancy of Western Civilization
ISBN
979-8-8819-0239-1
Edition
1st
Number of pages
124
Physical size
236mm x 160mm